口语用法: 1. I hate when people take the elevator to the next floor up or down楼上, 楼下. What is worst? Going from the first floor to the second floor? Or going from the top floor to the floor below it? 2. confirmed 1). (prenominal)长期而形成习惯的, 根深蒂固的(习惯, 生活方式), 坚定的(信仰), 不会轻易改变的. not subject to change, long-established in a habit, way of life, etc. a confirmed bachelor报独身主义的男子, a confirmed teetotaller坚定的禁酒主义者, a confirmed vodka drinker, a confirmed invalid. 2). (Christianity / Ecclesiastical Terms) having received the rite of confirmation 行过坚信礼的 3). (Medicine) (of a disease) another word for chronic 慢性病的, 根深蒂固难以根除的. Confirmation坚信礼 is a rite of initiation in Christian churches, normally carried out through the laying on of hands and prayer, and possibly also anointing, for the purpose of bestowing the Gifts of the Holy Spirit. Confirmation is seen as the sealing of the covenant( /'c^vnEnt/ I. 协议, 合约 A formal sealed agreement or contract II. 上帝和其子民立的约 In the Bible, God's promise to the human race. ) made in Holy Baptism. In some denominations, confirmation also bestows full membership in a local congregation upon the recipient. In others, such as the Roman Catholic Church, confirmation "renders the bond with the Church more perfect", because a baptized person is already a full member. 3. 关于放屁的各种表达方式: Sorry, I just squeezed a fart out, run away if it smells. My bum hole hurts when I break wind. I hate when I try to squeeze a fart out but it comes out loud ooppppss. Everytime I sneeze I squeeze out a wet fart, how can I stop? That's called sharting. Next time you snart try to imagine you're just sneezing, just concentrate on the sneeze. Depending on how wet the snart is you could wear extra padded knickers( knickers is a word that is used to describe women's and occasionally (but quite rarely) men's underpants and undergarments, women's lingerie, and for sports pants sportswear. In the United States it more commonly used as a short form for Knickerbockers, a type of golfing pants, also called Plus fours.) or even a nappy. Snarting is common, wet sharts are sometimes called shnarts, the word derives from the Dutch expression meaning sneeze, fart and follow through. They are usually hot, hence the term Dutch Oven. Wet Fart = juicy fart = shart(shit+fart): A fart possesing the same physical properties of a regular fart with an abundance of moisture (usually sweat). This results in a more audibly defined crackling sound as opposed to相对于 the muffled rumblings of the common rip. May sound like a shart(a small, unintended defecation that occurs when one relaxes the anal sphincter to fart (blend of "shit" and "fart") I sharted at the party last night and went home pronto[immediately, right away, hurry up, right now; Without delay; quickly.] to change my clothes.), however wet-farts do not include a follow thru. Tom: "gross man, did you just shart?" Jerry: "relax, it was just a wet-fart." Tom: "oh. pass the funions." 解释二: A special kind of fart which actually carries anal juices with it upon exit, thus causing greater casualties from the resulting linger. May cause your ass cheeks to slip and slide as you run for the tiolet paper, and will surely leave a mark in your underwear. 4. steer yourself 自己掌握方向 Steer yourself in the right direction for safe driving. You have brains in your head. You have feet in your shoes. You can steer yourself in any direction you choose. You're on your own. steer sb. or sth through sth(steer sth. for/toward sth) to guide someone or something through something that is confusing or treacherous. I tried to steer Judy through the registration procedure, but I really didn't know what I was doing. Should I try to steer my car through all this foot traffic or take a different route? Jeff steered the car for the entrance to the tunnel and stepped on the gas. The driver steered the bus for the center lane just in time. steer away from someone or something 离开, 躲开 to move or turn away from someone or something. You had better steer away from Jeff. He is in a terrible mood. Try to steer away from the potholes. The road is full of them. steer clear of something/somebody to avoid something or someone because they are dangerous or bad for you I'd steer clear of Joe if I were you - he'll only cause trouble. I try to steer clear of heavy meals these days. 5. tedious /'ti:diEs/ 单调, 乏味, 无聊的 Tiresome by reason of length, slowness, or dullness; boring. repetitive 重复性的, 单调无聊的 characterized by or given to unnecessary repetition; boring dull, repetitive work. super freak超疯狂的人. take it real当真. easy-going随和的, 好打发的, 不挑剔的. 6. dirka or dyka: A term given to identify an individual of the gay/lesbian persuasion(persuade 的名词 A strongly held opinion; a conviction. ). Often used when walking down the street and want to point out a gay to a friend but want to do so in a subtle manner. Can be used in the following versions for various types of gays: 1). Dirka-Straight up gay 2). Dirkaaaaa-Hot gay 3). Dirka dorka-Gay person who thinks they are straight. 4). Dirka dyka-Lesbian "Oh my god, check out that dirka over there" or "where are all the dirka dykas? Are they in hiding?" rug muncher One who gives oral sex to women,who usually is a lesbian. The 'rug' refers to the clit/pussy/vaggy/fuckholeetc... or perhaps the pubic hair of that region. Also, in mens opinions, the 2nd best thing that has ever happened to the world, behind bisexuals. Woman1: Munch me ruggy! Munch me! Woman2: makes slurping noises. Union of European Football Associations(UEFA) Cup欧洲联盟杯, the Football Association(FA) Cup 英国的足总杯. Man U is short for Manchester United. 7. Shock jock is a slang term used to describe a type of any radio broadcaster (sometimes a disc jockey) who attracts attention using humor that a significant portion of the listening audience may find offensive. The term is usually used pejoratively to describe provocative挑衅的 or irreverent /i'revErEnt/ 无礼的, 不敬的 broadcasters whose mannerisms言行, statements and actions are typically offensive to many listeners. It is a general-media term, rarely or never used within the radio industry. 8. to each one's own 各人有个人的意见, 看法 Different people have different preferences. Statement said when someone does not agree with your opinion. Meaning that even though they don't like it you do. Person 1: Look at that car there it's rockin! Person 2: No it's not. Person 1: Well, to each his own. get out of bed(wake up) on the wrong side of (the) bed also get up on the wrong side of the bed (American) if someone got out of bed on the wrong side, they are in a bad mood and are easily annoyed all day, to begin the day feeling unhappy and uncomfortable, to seem grouchy /grautF/心情不好爱抱怨的, 牢骚满腹的 on a particular day. Did you get out of the wrong side of bed this morning? You are a real grouch. What's the matter with you? Did you get out of bed on the wrong side or something? He has a grouch on他情绪不好. Had only one grouch against the landlord. stroppy = grumpy (/'stropi:/ trophy /'trEufi/ )蛮横, 刁蛮的; 脾气不好的, 容易生气的, 脾气坏的, 好斗的 Easily offended or annoyed; ill-tempered or belligerent. Surly and peevish; cranky. having an irritable and unpleasant disposition. 7. wanker Someone that thinks they're 'cool' but in reality is a total knob jockey. A smug, satisfying real English term to call someone you intensely dislike without resorting to the word "cunt"! A commonly used Australian/british/new zealand word used to describe a fuckball, jerk, asshole or jackass. Another word for tosser, which is usually reffered to when someone is being a tool or a complete dick. The term is usually asscossiated with one who masturbates regularly. Often referred to as having a wank, hence the term wanker (one who wanks). "He's just a wanker. I told him to clear up and, two hours later, he was still just sitting there reading the paper and picking his nose" He persisted on calling our game 'soccer' when it's really football. What a wanker. 一篇短文: Yesterday, as one does像往常一样, I turned on my computer and watched the emails that had been sent to me during my absence fill the screen. There were about fifty in all. Again, as one does, I quickly cast my eye over the page to pick out those that might require my immediate attention. One caught my eye and was headed 'A suspended member has sent you a message. It read as follows: A suspended member has sent you a message on Just Grounds Community. CJ Morgan writes: How childish. Apparently, you can't even cope with the mildest criticism - a sure sign of weakness. Wankers. Now as most of you know I am not a sensitive soul过于敏感的人. I freely admit I have been called a 'wanker' before. A quick check revealed that简单确认了一下 my fellow moderators had also received the same message. That got me to wondering what the collective noun is for 'wankers'. A bunch of wankers? Too nice, flowers come in bunches. A mob of wankers? That has a good Australian feel to it, but 'wanker' is not just an Australian word. I am happy to receive suggestions, within the bounds of propriety of course在合适的范围内, for a suitable collective noun for 'wankers' as it applies to Moderators. The best I can come up is a Hand of Wankers.
The Ten Commandments摩西十诫, or Decalogue, according to the Hebrew Bible, is a list of religious and moral imperatives宗教和道德准则 that were given by God to the people of Israel from the mountain referred to as Mount Sinai or Horeb. The Bible describes their form as being spoken by God and subsequently as an inscription on two stone tablets which God wrote with his finger, after which God gave the tablets to Moses. The Ten Commandments are recognized as a moral foundation到的基石 in Judaism and Christianity. The Ten Commandments declare the Lord to be the one true God, prohibit having other gods before him, and making or worshiping idols; threaten punishment for those who reject him and promise love for those who love him; forbid blasphemy(or blaspheme) /bla:s'fi:m/ 亵渎(character assassination 人身攻击) of the Lord's name; demand observance of the Sabbath and honoring one's parents; prohibit murder, adultery, theft, false testimony(bear false witness), and coveting of one's neighbor's goods. The scheme for partitioning the passages into ten units varies slightly between religions and denominations, as do their translation, interpretation and significance.
Car Radio DIN: International standard ISO 7736 defines a standard size for car audio head units. The standard was originally established by the German standards body Deutsches Institut für Normung as DIN 75490, and is therefore commonly referred to as the "DIN car radio size". It was adopted as an international standard in 1984. Head units generally come in either single DIN (180 x 50 mm panel) or double DIN (180 x 100 mm panel) size. The depth is not standardized. The US standard for a DIN radio is 2" x 7" and the Double DIN sized radio is a 4" x 7". Some radios in Japanese "Kei" vehicles do not conform to the DIN standard however.
C# 4的新特性 -- Dynamic: When you hear the term "dynamic" in regard to the C# language, it usually refers to one of two concepts: the dynamic keyword in C# 4 or the DLR(Dynamic Language Runtime). Although these two concepts are related, it's important to understand the difference as well. Originally, C# was created as a purely static language, but with C# 4, dynamic elements have been added to improve interoperability with dynamic languages and frameworks. The C# team considered several design options, but finally settled定下来 on adding a new keyword to support these features: dynamic. Among other things, it was decided that dynamic objects should be first-class citizens of the C# language, so there's no option to switch dynamic features on or off, and nothing similar to the Option Strict On/Off in Visual Basic was added to C#. When a variable is declared by using the var keyword, the variable's type is inferred推理, 推断 from the initialization string at compile time. The type of the variable can't be changed at run time. If the compiler can't infer the type, it produces a compilation error. The dynamic keyword, introduced in C# 4, makes certain scenarios that traditionally relied on the object keyword easier to write and maintain. In fact, the dynamic type uses the System.Object type under the hood,(I. The underlying implementation of a product (hardware, software, or idea). Implies that the implementation is not intuitively obvious from the appearance, but the speaker is about to enable the listener to grok it. "Let's now look under the hood to see how ...." II. Can also imply that the implementation is much simpler than the appearance would indicate: "Under the hood, we are just fork/execing the shell."), but unlike object it doesn't require explicit cast operations at compile time, because it identifies the type at run time only. The DLR serves two main goals. First, it enables interoperation between dynamic languages and the .NET Framework. Second, it brings dynamic behavior to C# and Visual Basic. The DLR was created based on lessons教训 learned while building IronPython (ironpython.net), which was the first dynamic language implemented on the .NET Framework.Like IronPython, the DLR became an open source project and its source code is now available at dlr.codeplex.com. Later the DLR was also included in the .NET Framework 4 to support dynamic features in C# and Visual Basic. If you only need the dynamic keyword in C# 4, you can simply use the .NET Framework and in most cases it will handle all interactions with the DLR on its own. But if you want to implement or port a new dynamic language to .NET, you may benefit from the extra helper classes in the open source project, which has more features and services for language implementers. It's not expected that并不是要让 everybody should use dynamic whenever
possible instead of the static type declarations. Compile-time checking is a powerful instrument强大的工具 and the more benefits you can get from it, the better. At the same time, there are scenarios that were hard to implement in C# prior to the dynamic keyword and the DLR. The most notorious scenario is when you have to use the object keyword for interoperability with other languages or frameworks. Usually you have to rely on reflection to get the type of the object and to access its properties and methods. The syntax is sometimes hard to read and consequently the code is hard to maintain. Using dynamic here might be much easier and more convenient than reflection.
