用法学习: 1. Activist investors are shareholders who buy a large amount of a company's stock to influence its management, strategy, or operations. Shareholder activism is a form of activism in which shareholders use equity stakes in a corporation to put pressure on its management. A fairly small stake (less than 10% of outstanding shares) may be enough to launch a successful campaign. In comparison, a full takeover bid is a much more costly and difficult undertaking. The goals of shareholder activism range from financial (increase of shareholder value through changes in corporate policy, cost cutting, etc.) to non-financial (disinvestment from particular countries, etc.). Shareholder activists can address self-dealing by corporate insiders, although large stockholders can also engage in self-dealing to themselves at the expense of smaller minority shareholders. Macy's is in deep financial trouble and is working to fend off multiple activist investors – two of which said this week that Macy's would be more valuable if it just shut down its business and sold everything off for parts. 2. "Flee like a bird to your mountain" is a phrase from Psalm 11 of the Bible that means to react to danger with panic and self-preservation, like a bird that flies to a high place. In the psalm, David's advisors tell him to flee, but David chooses to put his faith in God instead. The psalm was written when David and other righteous men were threatened by enemies. David responds to the advice to flee by taking refuge in the Lord, understanding the crisis as a test, and remembering God's judgment. The phrase "flee like a bird to your mountain" is likely a metaphor for a siege, with the bird and mountains imagery having recognizable military associations. Psalm 11 can provide comfort for people struggling with God, and can show how to trust God during a crisis. 3. in the same vein = in a ... vein = in the same vein = in a similar vein 类似的, 相似的, 类同的 in a particular style of speaking or writing about something. Of similar kind. His comments to the press were in the same carping vein as in previous speeches. Last season he failed to finish a stage race and this season has started in similar vein. The second half began in a similar vein. There was more humour, in much the same vein. in a serious/light-hearted etc vein in the same style of speaking or writing. poems in a lighter vein. These poems along with many others in a similar vein, show that working people were articulating aspects of their experience in verse. She remembered how cruelly those eyes could look at her, turning her blood to vinegar in her veins. in the same breath = in the next breath [disapproval] in the same statement. You can use in the same breath or in the next breath to indicate that someone says two very different or contradictory things, especially when you are criticizing them. He hailed this week's arms agreement but in the same breath expressed suspicion about the motivations of the United States. "she admitted it but said in the same breath that it was of no consequence". vocabulary: When you say two things in the same breath, you say them at the same time. You might apologize for being late and in the same breath criticize the driving directions you were given. In the same breath is a great way to say "at once," or "at the exact same time." In practice, it really means "more or less at the same time," since it's physically impossible to say two things at once. It's fairly common to use this phrase when someone is expressing conflicting opinions or feelings at the same time, as when you beg to be invited to a party and, in the same breath, say you don't really care if you get an invitation or not. mention (someone or something) in the same breath 放一起比较, 混为一谈, 把...和...放在一起作对比 To compare two people or things, especially when one is considered to be superior to the other. compare a person or thing with another much better person or thing: How can you mention the Beatles and the Spice Girls in the same breath? Please don't mention that traitor in the same breath as George Washington. Gina found it incredibly flattering to be mentioned in the same breath as some of her favorite novelists. 4. experiential [ɪkspɪərienʃəl] 基于经历的 adj Experiential means relating to or resulting from experience. experiential learning. Learning has got to be active and experiential. ...the rediscovery of the experiential path of religious truth.